India is an emerging power essay

 India is an emerging power

An American scholar, Stephen P. Cohen, in his 2001 book India Emerging Power, analyzed those various factors and factors. According to him, it will be helpful in determining whether India will emerge as a major power in the near future or not. India certainly has the potential to emerge and is emerging as a major nation in world politics.

India's economic condition

Why would any country expect to become a major power? Writing about the rising and rising power, Cohen expressed the view that the idea of ​​emerging power is rooted in the desire to rise to the higher echelons in the hierarchical class system. In order to move forward in this direction, one must acquire economic, military and political capability to raise one's level. As far as India's economic system is concerned, its economy was faltering till recent years.But after 1991, the policy of liberalization gave that momentum that the officials of the World Bank started saying that by about 2030, India's economy could be the most powerful in the world. The new industrial policy announced by India in 1991 lays special emphasis on privatization.Under this, except defense-industry, atomic energy, petroleum and coal etc., all other industries are opened to the private sector and direct capital investment is allowed in all sectors. India earned immense wealth through this policy. India's economy grew by 9 percent in 2007. The foreign exchange reserves are also increasing and the Indian rupee is getting stronger.

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Cohen wrote in 2001 that new approaches to economic and development had made India one of the fastest growing economies. The pace of development is increasing. Seeing the growing progress of India, the countries of G8 have started inviting India in their conferences.

India has emerged as a major power during the last few years. The growth in economic activities is reflected in the following things.

Agriculture

India is an agricultural country. Here a large part of the population is based on agriculture and agriculture is dependent on monsoon. Production of oilseeds by the Government of India. Oilseeds Technology Mission was established with the objective of increasing the capacity and reducing the import of edible oils. At a time when farmers were committing suicide and investment in agriculture was declining, the government decided to increase the availability of credit to farmers.In the year 2004-2005, agricultural credit was increased from 80 thousand crores to more than one lakh crores. Apart from this, in the year 2007, the National Rural Employment Guarantee Program was implemented in 330 districts of the country. Soon it is to be implemented in all 600 districts.

With the active support of the United Nations Development Program, India is making great progress, but there is still a lot to be done for rural India. poverty | There is still a lot to be done for prevention and for the country. More steps are yet to be taken for poverty alleviation and security of the country.Not only the United Nations but also many developed countries are giving active cooperation in India's comprehensive development work. Prominent among these countries are Britain, the United States, Japan, France, Germany, Russia, and Australia. According to the report of Ernest and Yag, other emerging economies including India will overtake developed countries in terms of economic growth by the year 2050.

India is a military power

India is known as the fourth largest military power in the world. The power of any nation is measured on the basis of many elements or sources. For example, the size of the country, its location, its climate, its. Population, its natural resources, its economic capabilities, military capabilities and national morale.In these, military force is only one of many elements. The economic power of any country plays an important role in the formation of its military force. The Indian military force is based on three organs – Army, Navy and Air Force. The head of these three departments is the Defense Department.

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Today India is a country full of military power. Today it has high-tech weapons, India imports most of its weapons from America Israel, France and Russia. In the last three years, an amount of 10 billion dollars has been spent on the import of military equipment.

joint air force exercise

In July 2001, a joint exercise between India's Sukho 30 and Britain's Taiphun fighter jets took place at Weddington Airport in Britain. Britain's AWACS reconnaissance aircraft were also involved in the exercise. The purpose of such exercises is to test each other's combat ability. This will instill confidence in the fighter pilots. Such exercises reflect strategic partnership.

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India is a nuclear power-

Closely associated with military power, India's development as a nuclear-weapon country has always been a commitment to weaponization and weapon control. But it is also true that India has been running its nuclear program for a long time. Is nuclear in May 1998. It has been proved by tests that India is a nuclear-rich nation.